194 briefings

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97

Iran’s fresh crude exports through Hormuz remain constrained under reported US maritime enforcement

As of 1 September, Iran has gone about seven weeks without meaningful fresh crude exports through the Strait of Hormuz to China, as a reported US vetting operation continues to restrict vessels entering and leaving Iranian ports.

98

China objects to Taiwan’s Forum access in Palau

China has publicly challenged Taiwan’s host-facilitated participation in Pacific Islands Forum-related events in Palau, while Palau and other Pacific partners maintain that attendance arrangements are for the Forum and its members to determine.

99

SCO summit in Bishkek opens with China-Russia-India bilateral diplomacy

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit is under way in Bishkek after Vladimir Putin met separately with Xi Jinping and Narendra Modi, while no SCO-wide decision or binding agreement has been verified as of September 1.

100

Pacific Islands Forum opens with Taiwan’s access unresolved

Pacific Islands Forum leaders are meeting in Palau with Taiwan present at Forum-related events, testing an unresolved framework for external-partner access after non-members were excluded in 2025.

101

SCO leaders convene in Bishkek ahead of September 1 heads-of-state meeting

Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit events are under way in Bishkek, where leaders including Xi Jinping, Vladimir Putin and Narendra Modi are meeting ahead of a September 1 session expected to consider prepared draft outcome documents.

102

Pacific Islands Forum opens in Palau with Taiwan’s participation testing regional unity

The 55th Pacific Islands Forum is under way in Koror, Palau, with Taiwan’s foreign minister attending Forum-related activities as leaders continue to consider unresolved rules for external participation.

103

US expands Iran financial-pressure campaign as Hormuz reopening talks remain unresolved

As of 30 August, the United States has proposed restricting Banque Misr UAE’s access to US correspondent banking and imposed related designations, while mediation on restoring commercial passage through the Strait of Hormuz has not produced an agreement.

104

China and India expand border-management channels after Beijing talks

China and India have agreed new senior-military meeting points, border hotlines and preparatory work on boundary delimitation following Special Representatives’ talks in Beijing on 25 August, without announcing a boundary settlement or implementation timetable.

105

China and India formalise new border-management mechanisms

China and India have announced new working groups, senior-military meeting points and liaison hotlines to manage their disputed frontier, while continuing talks on a boundary-settlement framework without agreeing a demarcation or timetable.

106

US-China leader-level contact remains unconfirmed ahead of proposed September meeting

US-China engagement remains in a preparatory phase, with Beijing yet to confirm President Xi Jinping’s attendance at a meeting Washington reportedly proposed for September 24.

107

US-China leader-level contact continues without a confirmed September meeting

China says it remains in communication with the United States on a possible leaders’ meeting within 2026, but no September date, trade-policy rollback or new agreement has been confirmed.

108

China and Belarus complete fourth Swift Eagle airborne exercise

China and Belarus completed the fourth Swift Eagle airborne training exercise in Hubei on 24 August, confirming continued recurring military cooperation without any announced deployment, basing arrangement or force-posture change.

109

US launches Iran secondary-sanctions campaign without broad enforcement timetable

The United States has launched Operation Economic Outcast, sanctioning nearly 60 Iran-linked targets and expanding secondary-sanctions risk across five sectors, while leaving the scope and timing of further action against third-country counterparties unspecified.

110

China pledges to protect Iran economic ties after US sanctions expansion

China says it will safeguard its economic relationship with Iran after the United States expanded Iran-related sanctions pressure to foreign commercial links; Iran has threatened retaliation, but no disruption to Gulf oil exports or Strait of Hormuz shipping is confirmed.

111

China and Belarus complete fourth Swift Eagle airborne exercise

China and Belarus completed the 12-day Swift Eagle 2026 airborne training exercise in Hubei on 24 August, reinforcing an established channel of bilateral military cooperation without announcing a new deployment, defence agreement or force-posture change.

112

US launches Iran-focused economic pressure campaign

The United States has launched Operation Economic Outcast, coupling nearly 60 initial Iran-related designations with a stated campaign against foreign commercial enablers.

113

ByteDance and Tencent receive initial Nvidia H200 shipments under continuing controls

ByteDance and Tencent reportedly each received about 10,000 Nvidia H200 processors after US export approvals, but Chinese policy constraints reportedly limit the chips’ potential use inside mainland China.

114

Controlled H200 exports to China begin in small batches as Nvidia rejects new-chip report

As of 23 August, US case-by-case licensing is allowing limited Nvidia H200 exports to approved Chinese customers, while Nvidia has denied it plans a China-specific language-processing chip.

115

US Navy Taiwan Strait transit renews signalling before Xi-Trump talks

A US Navy P-8A Poseidon transited the Taiwan Strait on August 21, and China said it tracked and monitored the flight, renewing a recurring point of military signalling ahead of planned US-China leader-level talks.

116

China reports warning Philippine aircraft near Scarborough Shoal

China said on August 21 that it tracked and warned three Philippine aircraft over Scarborough Shoal, the latest uncorroborated operational claim amid sustained tensions around the disputed feature.

117

Taiwan’s cabinet advances record 2027 defence budget, pending legislative approval

Taiwan’s Executive Yuan has approved a proposed 2027 budget allocating NT$1.1225 trillion to defence, but the record package is not yet enacted and requires Legislative Yuan review.

118

Taiwan sends record 2027 defence budget proposal to legislature

Taiwan’s Executive Yuan has approved a 2027 budget proposal allocating NT$1.1225 trillion to national defence, but the record planned spending level remains subject to Legislative Yuan review.

119

Taiwan proposes record 2027 defense budget, pending legislative approval

Taiwan has proposed NT$1.12 trillion in defense-related spending for 2027, but the record plan remains subject to review by the opposition-controlled Legislative Yuan before funds can be executed.

120

China’s 2022 PLA operation around Taiwan remained concluded

China’s PLA declared its August 2022 multi-service operation around Taiwan complete on August 10, 2022, after extending drills that included joint blockade and support training.