5 briefings

Search & filter →
01

Ethiopia takes Eritrea dispute to UN with self-defence claim

Ethiopia has told the UN Security Council it is taking unspecified self-defence measures against Eritrea, amid contested reports of Eritrean forces in Tigray and renewed fighting across northern Ethiopia.

02

Reported Eritrean troop presence heightens Tigray escalation risk

Witness-based reports place personnel identified as Eritrean forces in or near Adigrat, northern Ethiopia, after Addis Ababa and Asmara severed diplomatic ties; Eritrea disputes the allegation and the deployment’s purpose remains unconfirmed.

03

Government-allied forces hold Mekelle after TPLF withdrawal as Ethiopia-Eritrea ties rupture

Government-allied fighters entered Mekelle on October 4 after the Tigray People’s Liberation Front withdrew, but renewed fighting continues to erode the 2022 peace settlement while Ethiopia and Eritrea remain in a diplomatic rupture.

04

Ethiopia-Eritrea rupture deepens as government-allied forces enter Mekelle

Ethiopia’s break with Eritrea remains in force as government-allied fighters entered Mekelle on 4 October after the TPLF withdrew, leaving civilian air services and wider stability in Tigray uncertain.

05

Federal forces reportedly regain Mekelle airport as control of city remains unclear

Ethiopian federal forces were reported to control Mekelle’s Alula Aba Nega Airport on October 3, reversing its reported September 23 seizure by Tigrayan fighters, but neither side has confirmed the change and commercial flights remain suspended.