17 briefings

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01

U.S.-led coalition concludes Iraq mission as Syria operations shift to Jordan

The U.S.-led coalition has completed its departure from Erbil Air Base, formally ending Operation Inherent Resolve in Iraq while retaining a Jordan-based task force for counter-ISIS operations in Syria.

02

U.S. completes Iraq withdrawal and ends Operation Inherent Resolve mission

U.S. Central Command said on September 30 that it had completed the withdrawal of personnel and equipment from Erbil Air Base, ending Operation Inherent Resolve in Iraq and shifting future security cooperation to a bilateral U.S.-Iraq framework.

03

France, Jordan and Lebanon begin planning for Lebanese army support before UNIFIL’s final drawdown

France, Jordan and Lebanon have begun coordinating support for the Lebanese Armed Forces ahead of UNIFIL’s scheduled end of operations on 31 December 2026, without agreeing a successor force, funding package or final mandate.

04

U.S.-Iran maritime escalation keeps Hormuz oil flows depressed and Brent above $100

Reciprocal U.S.-Iran tanker and shipping attacks have deepened disruption around the Strait of Hormuz, where reported oil flows remain far below pre-war levels and Brent is holding above $100 a barrel.

05

Iranian missiles reach Jordanian airspace after US tanker strikes

Jordan says it intercepted 18 of 20 Iranian ballistic missiles fired toward its territory on September 9 after US strikes on Iranian oil carriers, while Iran's claimed attacks on vessels near the Strait of Hormuz remain unverified.

06

US-Iran exchange resumes as Gulf states report interceptions

US forces completed strikes on Iranian Revolutionary Guard targets on September 1, and Iran's subsequent missile and drone launches prompted reported interceptions in Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain.

07

Iran conditions return to June framework on US compliance

Iran says it will reciprocate under the lapsed June memorandum if the United States restores its commitments, but there is no evidence the framework or normal navigation through the Strait of Hormuz has been restored.

08

Tanker strike deepens Strait of Hormuz risk after U.S.-Iran exchanges resume

A tanker outbound from the Strait of Hormuz was reported hit by three projectiles east of Khasab, Oman, on August 31, following renewed U.S.-Iran military exchanges and regional air-defence interceptions.

09

UAE says it intercepted Iranian drone over territorial waters

The United Arab Emirates said on 31 August that it intercepted a drone it attributed to Iran over its territorial waters, extending the active U.S.-Iran military exchange into a Gulf state’s immediate security environment.

10

U.S.-Iran exchanges resume near Strait of Hormuz after Larak strike

A U.S. strike on two Iranian launchers on Larak Island on August 30 resumed direct U.S.-Iran military exchanges, followed by reported Iranian attacks across the region whose effects remain only partly established.

11

Hormuz traffic remains reduced after US-Iran exchange

The Strait of Hormuz remains a contested, reduced-traffic operating environment after US forces struck Iranian launchers on Larak Island on 30 August and Iran reported missile retaliation toward US sites in Jordan.

12

Syria and Israel resume Jordan-hosted security contact after airbase strike

Jordan confirmed on August 24 that Syrian and Israeli officials met the previous day to revive a security channel disrupted after Israeli strikes on Syrian territory, but no ceasefire, withdrawal plan or security agreement was announced.

13

Syria and Israel resume US-mediated security talks after strike disruption

Syria and Israel resumed a US-mediated security channel in Jordan on August 23, seeking to halt Israeli military actions in Syria and revive negotiations, but no ceasefire, withdrawal arrangement or security deal has been confirmed.

14

US completes strikes in Iran as Jordan intercepts further Iranian missiles

US Central Command says it completed more than two hours of strikes on dozens of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps targets in Iran, while Jordan reports intercepting five Iranian missiles without casualties.

15

Saudi Arabia joins US strikes on Iran-backed militias in Iraq as regional escalation continues

Saudi Arabia’s July 29 participation in US strikes on Iran-backed militia sites in Iraq marks a new direct regional role, while subsequent US-Iran exchanges and inactive diplomacy keep the escalation cycle open.

16

US-Saudi strikes in Iraq end reported pause in Iran-linked attacks

U.S. and Saudi aircraft struck militia logistics and weapons sites in eastern Iraq on July 28 after U.S. forces intercepted Iranian missiles, while Jordan reported destroying five missiles launched from Iran on July 29.

17

Guterres’s Syria visit reinforces UN backing for transition without new commitments

UN Secretary-General António Guterres’s 25 July visit to Damascus reinforced UN support for a Syrian-led political transition and recovery, but did not produce new funding, sanctions or reconstruction commitments.