10 briefings

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01

Israel’s 27 October election puts 7 October accountability at the campaign’s centre

Israel’s 27 October Knesset election is approaching with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and rival political forces focused on accountability for the Hamas-led 7 October 2023 attack and his record in office.

02

Palestinian factions pursue joint electoral list ahead of uncertain November vote

Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Mohammed Dahlan’s Reformist Democratic Faction are building a joint list for Palestinian parliamentary elections scheduled for November 28, but no formal alliance or registered slate has been confirmed.

03

Gaza ceasefire implementation remains stalled over disarmament and withdrawal

Gaza’s October ceasefire remains formally in force, but its implementation is stalled as Israel and Hamas maintain opposing conditions on Hamas disarmament and an Israeli withdrawal.

04

Israel’s rejection stalls Gaza ceasefire implementation as Board of Peace delegation plans talks

Israel’s refusal to link a military withdrawal from Gaza to the reported Hamas disarmament plan continues to stall ceasefire implementation as a Board of Peace delegation prepares to seek progress in Israel and Cairo.

05

Gaza ceasefire remains in force but conditions continue to deteriorate

The October 2025 Gaza ceasefire remains formally in place as of 17 July, but Israeli strikes on 14–15 July, expanding access-restricted areas and constrained cargo access continue to undermine its implementation.

06

Israeli strikes kill at least 12 in Gaza as ceasefire talks remain stalled

Israeli strikes and gunfire killed at least 12 Palestinians in Gaza over July 14-15, underscoring continued lethal violence under the October ceasefire as talks on its second phase show little progress.

07

Hamas said it dissolved its Gaza administration, but a technocratic handover remained unimplemented under the stalled ceasefire framework

As of 9 July 2026, Hamas’s 6 July announcement that it had dissolved its de facto Gaza administration and was ready to hand authority to Palestinian technocrats had not been shown to have produced a completed transfer of power or a change in access conditions on the ground.

08

Israeli-controlled areas in Gaza kept expanding after the October 2025 ceasefire, raising civilian and aid-access risks

As of early July 2026, UN reporting indicated that Israeli-controlled and coordination-restricted areas inside Gaza had continued expanding since the October 10, 2025 ceasefire, increasing risks to civilians and further constraining humanitarian operations.

09

Gaza ceasefire proposal advanced to Israeli security cabinet review

As of 3 July 2026, a U.S.- and mediator-backed Gaza ceasefire proposal had reached Israeli security cabinet review, but the reviewed evidence did not establish final Israeli approval or implementation.

10

Israeli strikes continued across Gaza as severe aid-access constraints remained in force

Israeli strikes and tank shelling were reported across Gaza on 28 June, while the broader operating environment for civilians and aid groups remained tightly constrained by access restrictions, coordination requirements and reliance on Kerem Shalom as the only operational cargo crossing.