53 briefings

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25

UAE keeps open-ended halt on trade and financial transactions with Iran

The United Arab Emirates remains under an open-ended suspension of trade, commercial exchanges and financial transactions with Iran after reporting missile fire toward its waters; Iran denies responsibility.

26

US opposition leaves Strait of Hormuz transit framework unresolved

US opposition to a reported Iran-Oman arrangement and Tehran’s conditions for reopening the Strait of Hormuz leave the transit framework unresolved, while an unattributed vessel strike off Oman underscores the continuing operational risk.

27

Strait of Hormuz shipping remains sharply constrained after tanker attacks

Commercial navigation through the Strait of Hormuz remains severely constrained as of 17 August after reported drone attacks damaged two ADNOC-operated tankers on 13 August, reinforcing the physical security risks facing transiting vessels.

28

ADNOC tankers sustain minor damage in Strait of Hormuz drone attack

Two ADNOC tankers were attacked by drones while transiting the Strait of Hormuz on 13 August, with minor damage reported, no injuries, and no verified interruption to navigation or oil flows as of 16 August.

29

UAE reports further vessel attack as Hormuz shipping threat persists

The UAE has alleged a further attack on one of its vessels in the Strait of Hormuz on August 15, extending an incompletely verified maritime-security threat after two ADNOC-operated tankers were reportedly damaged on August 13.

30

Strait of Hormuz transit remains severely constrained after third ADNOC-linked vessel incident

Commercial navigation through the Strait of Hormuz remains severely constrained after the UAE reported an attack on an ADNOC-owned tanker on 14 August, the third ADNOC-linked vessel incident in a week.

31

US-Iran standoff keeps Strait of Hormuz shipping severely restricted

Commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remains severely restricted as Iranian transit controls, US measures affecting access to Iranian ports and a high threat of attacks prevent a verified return to normal passage.

32

Strait of Hormuz transit remains exposed as Iran’s reopening conditions persist

Commercial transit through the Strait of Hormuz remains insecure as Iran maintains conditions for reopening arrangements and the UAE reports drone attacks on two ADNOC-operated tankers on August 13.

33

New testimony sharpens scrutiny of alleged foreign contractor role in RSF child recruitment

Firsthand accounts published on 30 July allege that Colombian personnel trained children used by Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces in Khartoum, adding detail to established concerns over foreign contractors and child recruitment while leaving the specific claims unadjudicated.

34

Gulf producers accelerate bypass routes as Hormuz disruption persists

Gulf oil producers are accelerating and revisiting export pipelines to the Red Sea, Gulf of Oman and Mediterranean as commercial transit through the Strait of Hormuz remains disrupted.

35

Gulf producers accelerate oil bypass routes as Hormuz disruption persists

Gulf oil producers are accelerating pipeline and export-route projects to reduce dependence on the Strait of Hormuz, but existing Saudi and UAE bypass capacity is near full use and major new infrastructure remains unfinished.

36

Saudi and UAE bypass routes near capacity as Hormuz disruption persists

Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are using their existing oil-export pipelines outside the Strait of Hormuz near capacity, but the routes cannot replace the waterway’s normal volumes while ADNOC’s additional Fujairah line remains under construction.

37

UK sanctions 11 Sudan-linked actors over alleged war-economy support

The United Kingdom’s 16 July sanctions package remains in force, imposing asset freezes and related restrictions on 11 individuals and entities alleged to support RSF- and SAF-linked financing, procurement, logistics and gold-revenue networks.

38

UK sanctions 11 Sudan-linked gold, procurement and finance actors

The UK’s 16 July sanctions package adds 11 individuals and entities to its Sudan regime, applying asset-freeze and related restrictions to actors it says are linked to conflict-gold, procurement and financial networks supporting the RSF or SAF.

39

EU gold restrictions on Sudan take effect as UK targets alleged war-finance networks

EU restrictions on Sudan-origin gold and specified mining chemicals have been in force since 15 July, while the UK has separately sanctioned 11 individuals and entities it alleges support commercial, procurement and financing networks linked to Sudan’s warring parties.

40

US sanctions expand against Shamkhani-linked shipping network

US sanctions imposed on July 14 remain in force against more than 50 individuals, entities and vessels linked to Mohammad Hossein Shamkhani, increasing compliance exposure around Iranian oil, container-shipping and logistics operations.

41

EU imposes sectoral curbs on Sudanese gold trade and mining chemicals

The EU’s new Sudan sanctions bar EU-linked trade and services involving gold originating in Sudan and restrict mercury and cyanide exports to the country, adding sectoral pressure on conflict-finance channels.

42

US sanctions expand against Shamkhani-linked shipping and oil network

US sanctions imposed on July 14 remain in force against more than 50 individuals, entities and vessels that Treasury links to Mohammad Hossein Shamkhani’s network, extending compliance restrictions across Iranian oil trade, container shipping and maritime services.

43

EU gold and mining-input restrictions on Sudan enter into force

EU-wide restrictions on specified Sudan-origin gold, mercury and sodium cyanides for use in Sudan have been in force since 15 July, creating a new sectoral sanctions constraint on trade and related services linked to Sudan’s war economy.

44

EU and UK tighten restrictions on Sudan’s gold war-economy networks

As of 17 July, the EU has imposed sector-wide restrictions on Sudanese gold and mining chemicals, while the UK has frozen assets of 11 people and entities it says support conflict-finance and procurement networks linked to Sudan’s warring sides.

45

US reimposes Iranian-port blockade as Hormuz transit remains severely constrained

The United States said on July 14 it had restored its blockade of Iranian ports after attacks on commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, undermining the interim arrangement that had lifted the measure in June.

46

US sanctions Iranian financier and exchange-house network, with Smart Global wind-down until 9 August

The United States has sanctioned Iranian financier Ali Ansari, several Iranian exchange houses and associated companies, while allowing defined transactions involving Smart Global Limited to be wound down until 9 August 2026.

47

US prepares UAE export-control easing ahead of final rule publication

The United States has announced a planned reclassification of the United Arab Emirates under export-control rules that would broaden access to specified licence exceptions and approved advanced-computing items, with the implementing rule scheduled for publication on 14 July.

48

US final rule opens controlled export channels for UAE AI chips and strategic goods

The US Commerce Department has issued a final rule upgrading the UAE’s export-control status and expanding access to selected licence exceptions, while keeping advanced-computing exports and Strategic Trade Authorization limited to UAE government bodies and approved recipients.